Effect of Planting Dates on Growth and Yield of True Potato Seed (TPS) in Nursery Raising Approach
PDF

Keywords

 True Potato Seed (TPS), nursery, planting dates, growth, yield.

How to Cite

M.M. Rahman Jamro, S.D. Tunio, U.A. Buriro, & Q.D. Chachar. (2015). Effect of Planting Dates on Growth and Yield of True Potato Seed (TPS) in Nursery Raising Approach. Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 11, 318–322. https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.47

Abstract

To determine the proper planting dates for true potato seed (TPS) nursery, the present study was conducted at Agriculture Research Institute, Tandojam, Pakistan located at 25.24, 46.00,’N and 68.32, 12.00’E during 2009 and 2010. Comparison of three planting dates i.e. October 15, October 30 and November 15, were made. The results obtained from m-2 area showed maximum germination (84.95%), plant height (46.94 cm) average number of micro (1-9 mm) tubers (196.1), small(10-19 mm) tubers (42.15), medium(20-39 mm) tubers (26.56), large(>40 mm) tubers (7.57), weight of micro tubers (1302 g), small tubers (480.3 g), medium tubers (340 g) and large tubers (468.5 g) were observed when TPS-9804 was planted on 30th October. The overall results for tuber yield showed that TPS-9804 genotype planted on 30thOctober produced maximum tuber yield (29.46 t ha1) as compared to rest of genotypes; hence, TPS-9804 genotype is recommended for raising of TPS nursery with 30th October of planting date.

https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.47
PDF

References

Thakur KC, Pandey SK, Pandey PC. Producing potato through TPS. Indian Horticulture 2003; 48(2): 32-34.

Rashid MH, Khurana SMP, Shekhawat GS, Singh BP, Pandey SK. Potato global research and development. Proceedings of the global conference on potato, New Delhi, India 2000; pp. 711-713.

Fuglie KO, Do NTB, Dao CH, Nguyen HT. Economic returns on true Potato seed in Vietnam. CIP Program Report 2000; p. 211.

Haque MA, Anwer MM, Ahmed M. Comparative profitability of production potato from TPS and tuber in selected area of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Agriculture Research 2001; 26(3): 387-397.

Snoek N. How close should broccoli be planted. Greontenen Fruit 1981; 36 (1): 50-51.

Nizamuddin, Qamar M, Mirza B, Shakirullah, Asghar M, Ahmad S, Muhammad Din, Hussain I, Baig D. Yield performance of TPS hybrids under climatic conditions of northern areas. Sarhad J Agric 2010; 26(2): 241-244.

Gomez KA, Gomez AA. Statistics for Agricultural Research. 2nd ed. New York: John Willey and Sons 1985; p. 680.

Dhakal SP, Dhakal DD, Shakya SM, Lama TL. Evaluation of sowing dates and spacing for seedling tuber production of hybrid true potato seed (TPS) progenies under Chitwan condition. M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Horticulture, IAAS, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal 2003.

Mukhopadhyay SK. Effect of size of tuberlets and NPK nutrition on potato production. Hort J 2001; 14(1): 61-68.

Kundu S, Maity S. Potential of true potato seed production in Eastern plains. Hort J 2002; 15(1): 89-95.

Khan AA, Jilani MS, Khan MQ, Zubair M. Effect of seasonal variation on tuber bulking rate of potato. The J Animal and Plant Sci 2011; 21(1): 31-37.

Malik NJ. Potatoes in Pakistan a handbook. Pak Swiss potato development project. Pakistan Agric. Res. Council, Islamabad 1995; pp. 13-18.

Farooque K. Use of true potato seed for better yields. Ph.D. thesis Department of Agronomy, University of Arid Agriculture, Rawalpindi, Pakistan 2005.

Basappa S, Krishnappa KS, Reddy NS, Gowda MC. Effects of planting dates and genotypes on growth and yield of potato raised from TPS transplants. Mysore J Agri Sci 2000; 34: 55-60.

Shivanandam VN, Shankaranarayana V. Morphological and tuber quality attributes in tubers obtained from TPS genotypes in southern dry zone of Karnataka. Mysore J Agri Sci 2000; 36: 8-11.

Chaudhury EH, Eunus M, Sikka LC. Development of nursery techniques for raising seedlings from TPS for transplanting. J Indian Potato Assoc 1991; 18(1-2): 74-78.

Verma RB, Singh RD. Performance of TPS families for potato production as transplanted crop. J Indian Potato Assoc 1995; 22(1-2): 66-69.

Kadian MS, Thakur KC, Upadhya MD. Production and utilization of autumn and spring TPS seedling tubers. J Indian Potato Assoc 1996; 23(1): 62-68.

Dabas JPS, Nand H, Kadian MS. Performance of TPS under lab to land on-farm demonstration in Meerut. J Indian Potato Assoc 1994; 20(3-4): p. 30.

Madalageri MB. Economics of crop production from TPS transplanting method vis-à-vis seed tuber planting method. Advances in Plant Science Res: in India 1999; 10: 29-32.

Sikka LC, Bhagari AS, Sebuliba JM, Kanzikwera R. Potato production from true potato seed. Acta Hort 1994; 380: 484-489.

Kar G. Tuber yield of potato as influenced by planting dates and mulches. J Agometeorology 2003; 5(1): 60-67.

Dubey AK, Pandy SK, Singh B. Studies on planting geometry and plant population of TPS. J Indian Potato Assoc 2003; 30 (1/2): 27-28.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2015 M.M. Rahman Jamro, S.D. Tunio, U.A. Buriro , Q.D. Chachar