Biologically Structured Water (BSW) - A Review (Part 3): Structured Water (SW) Generation, BSW Water, Bioenergetics, Consciousness and Coherence
PDF

Keywords

Hydroxylated water
Structured water
Quantum biology
Superposition
Coherence
Consciousness
Bioenergetics Brain Waves
Schuman Resonance

How to Cite

Ramsey, C. L. (2023). Biologically Structured Water (BSW) - A Review (Part 3): Structured Water (SW) Generation, BSW Water, Bioenergetics, Consciousness and Coherence. Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 19, 230–248. https://doi.org/10.29169/1927-5129.2023.19.18

Abstract

Natural water sources become partially structured when exposed to cold temperatures, aeration, and sunlight in high mountain streams or kosmotropic ions. Drinking water devices that make structured water utilize methods such as resonance, vortex designs, and static magnets to alter H-bond configurations in liquid water. Other methods, such as the Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP) or vortexing, utilize energy or mechanical methods that are strong enough to break the covalent bonds in liquid water. After water splits into hydronium ions (H30+) and hydroxyl radicals (OH), these molecular species rapidly reform back into SW water with stable H-bonds. Several companies offer AOP water generators for the remediation of wastewater, industrial water treatment, hydroponic, and agricultural uses. Other companies offer vortex generators for SW drinking water for households and institutions. The final section summarizes the interconnectivity and synchronization between BSW water, bioenergetics, consciousness, and quantum coherence. The continuous layer of BSW water within all cells and covering all biological membranes allows it to capture, store, resonate, amplify, and transmit a wide spectrum of EMF energy that forms the basis of bioenergetics. Application of quantum biology principles to BSW water opens promising research fields potent with solutions to enhance human health and longevity. Other SW and BSW water research areas potentially include environmental and wastewater treatment, medical treatments for age-related diseases, energy generation, and possibly even manipulation of rainfall patterns.

https://doi.org/10.29169/1927-5129.2023.19.18
PDF

References

Pollack GH The Fourth Phase of Water. Beyond Solid, Liquid, and Vapor. Ebner and Sons Publishers: Seattle, WA, USA 2013.

Mandarin water. https://www.mandarinwater.com/en/science/ vortex-technology

Chang KT, Weng CI. The effect of an external magnetic field on the structure of liquid water using molecular dynamics simulation. Journal of Applied physics 2006; 100(4). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2335971

Hosoda H, Mori H, Sogoshi N, Nagasawa A, Nakabayashi S. Refractive indices of water and aqueous electrolyte solutions under high magnetic fields. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2004; 108(9):1461-4. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0310145

Mohri K, Fukushima M. Milligauss magnetic field triggering reliable self-organization of water with long-range ordered proton transport through cyclotron resonance IEEE Transactions on magnetics 2003;39(5):3328-30. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2003.816766

NeuG7 website. https://www.newg7.com/en/whats-neug7_en.html

Martin Chaplin. https://water.lsbu.ac.uk/water/water_sitemap. html.

Tao Y, Zou W, Jia J, Li W, Cremer D. Different ways of hydrogen bonding in water: does warm water freeze faster than cold water? Journal of chemical theory and computation 2017; 13(1): 55-76. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.6b00735

Huš M, Urbic T. Strength of hydrogen bonds of water depends on local environment. The Journal of Chemical Physics 2012; 136(14). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3701616

Zhang Z, Li D, Jiang W, Wang Z. The electron density delocalization of hydrogen bond systems. Advances in Physics: X 2018; 3(1):1428915. https://doi.org/10.1080/23746149.2018.1428915

Chaplin MF. Water’s hydrogen bond strength. Water and Life: The unique properties of H2O 2010; 1. https://doi.org/10.1201/EBK1439803561-c5

Li XZ, Walker B, Michaelides A. Quantum nature of the hydrogen bond. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2011; 108(16): 6369-73. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1016653108

Ho MW. Illuminating water and life: Emilio Del Giudice. Electromagnetic biology and medicine 2015; 34(2): 113-22. https://doi.org/10.3109/15368378.2015.1036079

Ho MW. Quantum coherent water, non-thermal EMF effects, and homeopathy. Science in Society 2011; 51: 1999-2011.

Ünal A, Bozkaya U. Ionized water clusters, n= 2 to 6: A high‐accuracy study of structures and energetics. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 2020; 120(7): e26100. https://doi.org/10.1002/qua.26100

Ünal A, Bozkaya U. Anionic water pentamer and hexamer clusters: An extensive study of structures and energetics. The Journal of Chemical Physics 2018; 148(12). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5025233

Lin MF, Singh N, Liang S, Mo M, Nunes JP, Ledbetter K, Yang J, Kozina M, Weathersby S, Shen X, Cordones AA. Imaging the short-lived hydroxyl-hydronium pair in ionized liquid water. Science 2021; 374(6563): 92-5. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg3091

Xing D, Meng Y, Yuan X, Jin S, Song X, Zare RN, Zhang X. Capture of hydroxyl radicals by hydronium cations in water microdroplets. Angewandte Chemie 2022; 134(33): e202207587. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202207587

Segarra-Martí J, Merchán M, Roca-Sanjuán D. Ab initio determination of the ionization potentials of water clusters (H2O) n (n= 2− 6). The Journal of Chemical Physics 2012; 136(24). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4730301

Tang M, Hu CE, Lv ZL, Chen XR, Cai LC. Ab initio study of ionized water radical cation (H2O) 8+ in combination with the particle swarm optimization method. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2016; 120(47): 9489-99. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.6b09866

Neela YI, Mahadevi AS, Sastry GN. Hydrogen bonding in water clusters and their ionized counterparts. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2010; 114(51): 17162-71. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp108634z

Free radicals and magnetic fields (http://www.emfs.info/ research/mechanisms/radicals/.

Pang XF. Water: molecular structure and properties. World Scientific; 2014. https://doi.org/10.1142/8669

Pang XF. The conductivity properties of protons in ice and mechanism of magnetization of liquid water. The European Physical Journal B-Condensed Matter and Complex Systems 2006; 49(1): 5-23. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2006-00020-6

Smirnov I. Activated water. https://www.hydrogengarage. com/pdf/activated%20water.pdf

Tanaka M, Van Thanh P, Teixeira da Silva JA, Ham LH. Novel magnetic field system: application to micropropagation of horticultural plants. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment 2010; 24(4): 2160-3. https://doi.org/10.2478/V10133-010-0078-3

Van Thanh P, Teixeira Da Silva JA, Le Huy H, Tanaka M. The effects of permanent magnetic fields on in vitro growth of Phalaenopsis plantlets. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 2011; 86(5): 473-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2011.11512791

Ružič R, Jerman I. Weak magnetic field decreases heat stress in cress seedlings. Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine 2002; 21(1): 69-80. https://doi.org/10.1081/JBC-120003112

Ramsey CL. Comparison of Plant Trait Biometrics for Paired Invasive and Non-Invasive Species to Magnetized Seed and Watering Treatments. Global Journal of Agricultural Innovation, Research & Development 2021; 8: 32-48. https://doi.org/10.15377/2409-9813.2021.08.3

Rai S, Sharma N, Rai D. Structured water chains in external electric fields. Molecular Physics 2020; 118(8): e1662957. https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2019.1662957

Ge H, Sun Z, Jiang Y, Wu X, Jia Z, Cui G, Zhang Y. Recent Advances in THz Detection of Water. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023; 24(13):10936. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241310936

Custelcean R, Afloroaei C, Vlassa M, Polverejan M. Formation of extended tapes of cyclic water hexamers in an organic molecular crystal host. Angewandte Chemie 2000; 112(17):3224-6. https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3757(20000901)112:17<3224::AID-ANGE3224>3.0.CO;2-R

Das MC, Maity SB, Bharadwaj PK. Supramolecular association of water molecules forming discrete clusters in the voids of coordination polymers. Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 2009; 13(3-4):76-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cossms.2009.06.005

Saha BK, Nangia A. First example of an ice-like water hexamer boat tape structure in a supramolecular organic host. Chemical communications 2006; (17):1825-7. https://doi.org/10.1039/b600348f

Meng QG, Yan ST, Kong GQ, Yang XL, Wu CD. Formation of a 2D supramolecular water framework via metal–organic unit templating. Cryst. Eng. Comm 2010; 12(3):688-90. https://doi.org/10.1039/B915253A

Water Technologies. https://www.watertechnologies.com/ products/disinfection-oxidation/aop-systems

Spartan Environmental Technologies. https://spartanwatertreatment.com/advanced-oxidation-processes/

Clear Comfort. https://clearcomfort.com/hydroxyl-advanced-oxidation-aop-technology/

Trojan Technologies. https://www.trojantechnologies.com/en/ technologies/uv-advanced-oxidation-process

Brisben Water. https://ecospheretech.com/

Ali I, Imanova GT, Mbianda XY, Alharbi OM. Role of the radiations in water splitting for hydrogen generation. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 2022; 51:101926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2021.101926

Ramsey CL. Application of a structured water generator for crop irrigation: Structured water, drought tolerance, and alteration of plant defense mechanisms to abiotic stressors. J Basic Appl Sci 2021; 17: 127-52. https://doi.org/10.29169/1927-5129.2021.17.14

Wang C, Rosenfeldt E, Li Y, Hofmann R. External standard calibration method to measure the hydroxyl radical scavenging capacity of water samples. Environmental Science & Technology 2019; 54(3):1929-37. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b06273

De-Nasri SJ, Nagarajan S, Robertson PK, Ranade VV. Quantification of hydroxyl radicals in photocatalysis and acoustic cavitation: Utility of coumarin as a chemical probe. Chemical Engineering Journal 2021; 420:127560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.127560

Jean-M F, Xochitl DB, Mika S. Towards reliable quantification of hydroxyl radicals in the Fenton reaction using chemical probes. RSC advances 2018; 8(10):5321-30. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7RA13209C

Ambrogi EK, Asenath-Smith E, Ballard WA, Moores LC, Brame JA. Cross-comparison of advanced oxidation processes for remediation of organic pollutants in water treatment systems.

Hydroponic ORP Management. https://cch2o.com/ hydroponic-orp-management/

Kim C, Choi WJ, Ng Y, Kang W. Mechanically induced cavitation in biological systems. Life 2021; 11(6):546. https://doi.org/10.3390/life11060546

Yadav M, Gole VL. Water disinfection using acoustic cavitation: A mini review. International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology 2021; 13(1):69-75. https://doi.org/10.4314/ijest.v13i1.10S

The Energy Physics of Pistol Shrimp. http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2017/ph240/nag2/

Song Y, Hou R, Zhang W, Liu J. Hydrodynamic cavitation as an efficient water treatment method for various sewage:-A review. Water Science and Technology 2022; 86(2):302-20. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2022.201

Sugihara S and Maiwa H. How Element Changes Proceed with Nuclear Transmutation by Pairs of Electron and Proton in Hydrogen Atom of Water.

Molecular Impact Energy LLC. http://cavitationenergy-systems.com/videos.cfm?id=8.

Birjuk V, Serebryakov R. Vortex effect–vortex energy technologies. Research Volume 2 2013:74.

Birjuk V, Serebryakov R. Vortex energy. International Independent Scientific Journal 2020; (15-1): 34-48.

Dular M, Griessler-Bulc T, Gutierrez-Aguirre I, Heath E, Kosjek T, Klemenčič AK, Oder M, Petkovšek M, Rački N, Ravnikar M, Šarc A. Use of hydrodynamic cavitation in (waste) water treatment. Ultrasonics sonochemistry 2016; 29: 577-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.10.010

Sun X, Liu J, Ji L, Wang G, Zhao S, Yoon JY, Chen S. A review on hydrodynamic cavitation disinfection: The current state of knowledge. Science of the Total Environment 2020; 737:139606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139606

Panda D, Saharan VK, Manickam S. Controlled hydrodynamic cavitation: A review of recent advances and perspectives for greener processing. Processes 2020; 8(2):220. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8020220

Wang B, Su H, Zhang B. Hydrodynamic cavitation as a promising route for wastewater treatment–A review. Chemical Engineering Journal 2021; 412: 128685. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.128685

Čehovin M, Medic A, Scheideler J, Mielcke J, Ried A, Kompare B, Gotvajn AŽ. Hydrodynamic cavitation in combination with the ozone, hydrogen peroxide and the UV-based advanced oxidation processes for the removal of natural organic matter from drinking water. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 2017; 37: 394-404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.01.036

Wang B, Liu Y, Zhang H, Shi W, Xiong M, Gao C, Cui M. Hydrodynamic cavitation and its application in water treatment combined with ozonation: A review. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 2022 Aug 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2022.07.031

Vortex CHC. http://vortexchc.com/

Vortex CHC White paper. http://vortexchc.com/assets/pdf/ vortexchc_2015_ControlledHydrodynamicCavitation_WhitePaper_LR.pdf.

HDC Products. https://hdcproductsinc.com/whole-house/

Fractal Water. https://www.fractalwater.com/vortex-water/

Mitchell AC, Nellis WJ. Equation of state and electrical conductivity of water and ammonia shocked to the 100 GPa (1 Mbar) pressure range. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 1982; 76(12):6273-81. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.443030

Chau R, Mitchell AC, Minich RW, Nellis WJ. Electrical conductivity of water compressed dynamically to pressures of 70–180 GPa (0.7–1.8 Mbar). The Journal of Chemical Physics 2001; 114(3):1361-5. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1332079

Kwak H, Yang H, Hong J. An aspect of sonoluminescence from hydrodynamic theory. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 1994 Nov 1;96(5_Supplement):3253-. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.411011

Patek SA, Caldwell RL. Extreme impact and cavitation forces of a biological hammer: strike forces of the peacock mantis shrimp Odontodactylus scyllarus. Journal of experimental biology 2005; 208(19):3655-64. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.01831

Villeneuve L, Alberti L, Steghens JP, Lancelin JM, Mestas JL. Assay of hydroxyl radicals generated by focused ultrasound. Ultrasonics sonochemistry 2009; 16(3):339-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2008.09.007

Nie G, Hu K, Ren W, Zhou P, Duan X, Xiao L, Wang S. Mechanical agitation accelerated ultrasonication for wastewater treatment: Sustainable production of hydroxyl radicals. Water Research 2021; 198: 117124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117124

Yasui K, Tuziuti T, Kanematsu W. Mechanism of OH radical production from ozone bubbles in water after stopping cavitation. Ultrasonics sonochemistry 2019; 58: 104707. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2019.104707

Xiong X, Wang B, Zhu W, Tian K, Zhang H. A review on ultrasonic catalytic microbubbles ozonation processes: properties, hydroxyl radicals generation pathway and potential in application. Catalysts 2018; 9(1): 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9010010

Shimizu N, Ogino C, Dadjour MF, Ninomiya K, Fujihira A, Sakiyama K. Sonocatalytic facilitation of hydroxyl radical generation in the presence of TiO2. Ultrasonics sonochemistry 2008; 15(6): 988-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2008.04.011

Hassanali A, Giberti F, Cuny J, Kühne TD, Parrinello M. Proton transfer through the water gossamer. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2013; 110(34): 13723-8. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1306642110

Voeikov V. Reactive oxygen species, water, photons, and life. In Biology Forum/Rivista di Biologia 2010; (103). Voeikov VL, Del Giudice E. On the relationship between exclusion zones and coherence domains in water https://waterjournal.org/uploads/vol5/supplement/Voeikov%20and%20DelGiudice.pdf

Voeikov VLKey role of stable nonequilibrium state of aqueous systems in bioenergetics Russian J Gen Chem 2011; 81(1): 209-19. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363211010385

Voeikov VL Reactive oxygen species (ROS): pathogens or sources of vital energy Part 2 Bioenergetic and bioinformational functions of ROS Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2006; 12(3): 265-70. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2006.12.265

Voeikov VL Fundamental role of water in bioenergetics In Biophotonics and Coherent Systems in Biology 2007; (pp. 89-104). Springer, Boston, MA. https://www.researchgate. net/publication/227058174_Fundamental_Role_of_Water_in_Bioenergetics. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-28417-0_7

Benfatto M, Pace E, Curceanu C, Scordo A, Clozza A, Davoli I, Lucci M, Francini R, De Matteis F, Grandi M, Tuladhar R. Biophotons and emergence of quantum coherence—A diffusion entropy analysis. Entropy 2021; 23(5): 554. https://doi.org/10.3390/e23050554

Frias MA, Cejas JP, Rosa AS, Disalvo EA. Relevance of water in biological membranes. Chemical Physics 2023 ; 566:111-784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphys.2022.111784

Disalvo EA, Pinto OA, Martini MF, Bouchet AM, Hollmann A, Frías MA. Functional role of water in membranes updated: A tribute to Träuble. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Biomembranes 2015; 1848(7): 1552-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2015.03.031

Ho MW Living rainbow H2O World Scientific; 2012.

Higgins MJ, Polcik M, Fukuma T, Sader JE, Nakayama Y, Jarvis SP. Structured water layers adjacent to biological membranes. Biophysical journal 2006; 91(7): 2532-42. https://doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.106.085688

Disalvo EA, Rosa AS, Cejas JP, Frias MD. Water as a Link between

Membrane and Colloidal Theories for Cells. Molecules 2022 Aug 5;27(15):4994. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27154994

Nickels JD, Katsaras J. Water and lipid bilayers. Membrane hydration: The role of water in the structure and function of biological membranes 2015: 45-67. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19060-0_3

Calero C, Franzese G. Membranes with different hydration levels: The interface between bound and unbound hydration water. Journal of Molecular Liquids 2019; 273: 488-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2018.10.074

Martelli F, Calero C, Franzese G. Redefining the concept of hydration water near soft interfaces. Biointerphases 2021; 16(2). https://doi.org/10.1116/6.0000819

Henry M. Consciousness, information, electromagnetism and water. Substantia 2020; 4(1): 23-36.

Smith CW. Coherent frequencies, consciousness and the laws of life. InPartial Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference CASYS 2009; (9): 3-8.

Sbitnev VI. Quantum consciousness in warm, wet and noisy brain. Modern Physics Letters B 2016; 30(28): 1650329. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217984916503292

Oschman JL Energy medicine-e-book: The scientific basis Elsevier Health Sciences; 2015 Sep 4.

Human consciousness. https://www.psychologytoday.com/ intl/blog/theory-knowledge/202104/three-basic-meanings-consciousness#:~:text=The%20first%20is%20functional%20awareness,only%20present%20in%20human%20persons.

Del Giudice E, Voeikov V, Tedeschi A, Vitiello G. The origin and the special role of coherent water in living systems Fields of the Cell 2015: 95-111. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/442/1/012028

Del Giudice E, Tedeschi A, Vitiello G, Voeikov V. Coherent structures in liquid water close to hydrophilic surfaces Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2013; 442(1); 012-028) IOP Publishing.

Giudice ED, Spinetti PR, Tedeschi A. Water dynamics at the root of metamorphosis in living organisms Water 2010; 2(3): 566-86. https://doi.org/10.3390/w2030566

Giudice ED, Tedeschi A. Water and autocatalysis in living matter Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine 2009 Jan 1;28(1):46-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/15368370802708728

Messori C, Prinzera SV, di Bardone FB. Deep into the water: Exploring interfacial water's hydro-electromagnetic and quantum-electrodynamic properties in living systems. Open Access Library Journal 2019; 6(05): 1. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1105435

Messori, C., S. V. Prinzera, and F. B. di Bardone 2019b The super-coherent state of biological water Open Access Library Journal 6(02):1. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1105236

Superposition of waves/particles. https://courses. lumenlearning.com/suny-physics/chapter/16-10-superposition-and-interference/

Superposition. https://isaacphysics.org/concepts/cp_super-position?stage=all.

Jerman I The origin of life from quantum vacuum, water and polar molecules American Journal of Modern Physics 2016; 5(4-1): 34-43.

Scirè A. A mesoscopic model for the collective dynamics of water coherence domains arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.07545 2020 Apr 16.

Fröhlich H. Long-range coherence and energy storage in biological systems. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 1968; 2(5): 641-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/qua.560020505

Fröhlich H. Long-range coherence in biological systems. La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento (1971-1977). 1977; 7: 399-418. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02747279

Fröhlich H. Coherent excitation in active biological systems. InModern bioelectrochemistry. Boston, MA: Springer US 1986; pp. 241-261. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2105-7_8

Hyland GJ. Fröhlich's coherent excitations & the cancer problem—a retrospecive overview of his guiding philosophy. Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine 2009; 28(3): 316-29. https://doi.org/10.3109/15368370802708827

Tuszynski JA. From quantum chemistry to quantum biology: A path toward consciousness. Journal of Integrative Neuroscience 2020; 19(4):687-700. https://doi.org/10.31083/j.jin.2020.04.393

Lundholm IV, Rodilla H, Wahlgren WY, Duelli A, Bourenkov G, Vukusic J, Friedman R, Stake J, Schneider T, Katona G. Terahertz radiation induces non-thermal structural changes associated with Fröhlich condensation in a protein crystal. Structural Dynamics 2015; 2(5). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4931825

Renati P. Electrodynamic coherence as a bio-chemical and physical basis for emergence of perception, semantics, and adaptation in living systems https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202011.0686.v1

Madl P, Renati P. Quantum Electrodynamics Coherence and Hormesis: Foundations of Quantum Biology. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023; 24(18): 14003. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241814003

Geesink HJ, Jerman I, Meijer DK. Water, the cradle of life via its coherent quantum frequencies. Water 2020; 11: 78-108.

Oschman JL. Functional role of quantum coherence in interfacial water. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 2000; 97(7): 3183. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.97.7.3183

Stekhin A, Yakovleva G, Pronko K, Zemskov V. Quantum biophysics of water. Clin. Pract 2018; 15(3): 579-86. https://doi.org/10.4172/clinical-practice.1000393

Kim Y, Bertagna F, D’souza EM, Heyes DJ, Johannissen LO, Nery ET, Pantelias A, Sanchez-Pedreño Jimenez A, Slocombe L, Spencer MG, Al-Khalili J. Quantum biology: An update and perspective. Quantum Reports 2021; 3(1): 80-126. https://doi.org/10.3390/quantum3010006

Geesink HJ, Meijer DK. Quantum wave information of life revealed: an algorithm for electromagnetic frequencies that create stability of biological order, with implications for brain function and consciousness. NeuroQuantology 2016; 14(1). https://doi.org/10.14704/nq.2016.14.1.911

Geesink HJ. Proposed Informational Code of Bio Molecules and Its Building Blocks: Quantum Coherence versus Decoherence. Project: Quantum Coherence in Animate and Non-Animate Systems 2020.

Meijer DK, Geesink H. Life and consciousness are guided by a semi-harmonic EM background field. NeuroQuantology 2019; 17(4). https://doi.org/10.14704/nq.2019.17.4.2074

Meijer DK, Jerman I, Melkikh AV, Sbitnev VI. Consciousness in the Universe is Tuned by a Musical Master Code. Part 1: A Conformal Mental Attribute of Reality. Quantum 2020; 11(1): 1-31.

Meijer DK, Jerman I, Melkikh AV, Sbitnev VI. Consciousness in the Universe is Tuned by a Musical Master Code, Part 2: The Hard Problem in Consciousness Studies Revisited. Quantum 2020; 11(1): 31-71.

Meijer DK, Jerman I, Melkikh AV, Sbitnev VI. Consciousness in the Universe is Tuned by a Musical Master Code, Part 3: A Hydrodynamic Superfluid Quantum Space Guides a Conformal Mental Attribute of Reality. Quantum 2020; 11(1): 72-107.

Meijer DK, Jerman I, Melkikh AV, Sbitnev VI. Biophysics of consciousness: A scale-invariant acoustic information code of a superfluid quantum space guides the mental attribute of the universe. Rhythmic Oscillations in Proteins to Human Cognition 2021: 213-361. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7253-1_8

Hameroff SR. Anesthetic action and "quantum consciousness” a match made in olive oil Anesthesiology 2018; 129(2): 228-31. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000002273

Segundo‐Ortin M, Calvo P. Consciousness and cognition in plants. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science 2022; 13(2): e1578. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcs.1578

Mancuso S. The revolutionary genius of plants: a new understanding of plant intelligence and behavior. Simon and Schuster; 2018.

Yang Z, Zhi P, Chang C. Priming seeds for the future: Plant immune memory and application in crop protection. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022; 13: 961840. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.961840

Liu H, Able AJ, Able JA. Priming crops for the future: rewiring stress memory. Trends in plant science 2022;27(7): 699-716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2021.11.015

Bizzarri M, Naimark O, Nieto-Villar J, Fedeli V, Giuliani A. Complexity in biological organization: Deconstruction (and subsequent restating) of key concepts. Entropy 2020; 22(8): 885. https://doi.org/10.3390/e22080885

Mazzocchi F. Complexity in biology: exceeding the limits of reductionism and determinism using complexity theory. EMBO reports 2008; 9(1): 10-4. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.embor.7401147

Robert M. A broader perspective about organization and coherence in biological systems. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Complex Systems 2012 2013 (pp. 503-510). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00395-5_63

Salari V, Tuszynski J, Rahnama M, Bernroider G. Plausibility of quantum coherent states in biological systems. InJournal of Physics: Conference Series 2011; 306(1): 012075. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/306/1/012075

Tuszynski JA, Poznanski RR, Singh P, Pattanayak A, Cacha LA, Jalil MA, Thabet M, Dutta T, Bandyopadhyay A. The archetypal molecular patterns of conscious experience are quantum analogs. Journal of Multiscale Neuroscience 2022; 1: 42-53. https://doi.org/10.56280/1531676736

Madl P, Renati P. Quantum Electrodynamics Coherence and Hormesis: Foundations of Quantum Biology. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023; 24(18): 14003. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241814003

Ueda I, Tseng HS, Kaminoh Y, Ma SM, Kamaya H, Lin SH. Anesthetics release unfreezable and bound water in partially hydrated phospholipid lamellar systems and elevate phase transition temperature. Molecular pharmacology 198; 29(6): 582-8.

Ueda I. Anesthesia: an interfacial phenomenon. Colloids and surfaces. 1989; 38(1): 37-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-6622(89)80141-6

Ueda I, Tatara T, Chiou JS, Krishna PR, Kamaya H. Structure-selective anesthetic action of steroids: anesthetic potency and effects on lipid and protein. Anesthesia & Analgesia 199; 78(4): 718-25. https://doi.org/10.1213/00000539-199404000-00018

Riveros-Perez E, Riveros R. Water in the human body: An anesthesiologist's perspective on the connection between physicochemical properties of water and physiologic relevance. Annals of medicine and surgery 2018; 26: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2017.12.007

Bond E. The contribution of coherence field theory to a model of consciousness: electric currents, EM fields, and EM radiation in the brain. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2023; 16: 1020105. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.1020105

Kundacina N, Shi M, Pollack GH. Effect of local and general anesthetics on interfacial water PLoS One 2016; 11(4): e0152127. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152127

Yokawa K, Kagenishi T, Pavlovič A, Gall S, Weiland M, Mancuso S, Baluška F. Anaesthetics stop diverse plant organ movements, affect endocytic vesicle recycling and ROS homeostasis, and block action potentials in Venus flytraps. Annals of Botany 2018; 122(5): 747-56. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcx155

Seto T. General anesthetic binding mode via hydration with weak affinity and molecular discrimination: General anesthetic dissolution in interfacial water of the common binding site of GABAA receptor. Biophysics and Physicobiology 2023; 20(2): e200005. https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v20.0005

Yoshida T, Okabayashi H, Takahashi K, Ueda I. A proton nuclear magnetic resonance study on the release of bound water by inhalation anesthetic in water-in-oil emulsion. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Biomembranes. 1984; 772(1): 102-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2736(84)90522-4

Ho MW. The rainbow and the worm: The physics of organisms. World scientific; 2008. https://doi.org/10.1142/6928

Bertolaso M, Capolupo A, Cherubini C, Filippi S, Gizzi A, Loppini A, Vitiello G. The role of coherence in emergent behavior of biological systems. Electromagnetic biology and medicine 2015; 34(2): 138-40. https://doi.org/10.3109/15368378.2015.1036069

Diani S. From the quantum to the macroscopic level: a new systemic model for our complex system.

Minati G, Licata I. Emergence as mesoscopic coherence. Systems 2013; 1(4): 50-65. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems1040050

Melkikh AV, Khrennikov A. Nontrivial quantum and quantum-like effects in biosystems: Unsolved questions and paradoxes. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology 2015; 119(2): 137-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2015.07.001

Flight of Starlings https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= V4f_1_r80RY&t=9s and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= V-mCuFYfJdI

School of fish https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= D6HdoIsLMFg

Kittens playing https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= F9Ws6jJy20A

Dean KL. Understanding the human biofield and its role in whole person healing. Alternative & Complementary Therapies 2003; 9(3): 142-5. https://doi.org/10.1089/107628003322017396

Malykhin D. To the biofield theory. Scientific Collection «InterConf+» 2022; 28 (137): 237-46. https://doi.org/10.51582/interconf.19-20.12.2022.025

McKusick ED. Tuning the human biofield: Healing with vibrational sound therapy. Simon and Schuster; 2021 Sep 7.

Camelo LG. The Role of Consciousness in Energy Healing Therapies. Current Overview on Disease and Health Research 2023: 131. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/codhr/v11/17843D

Rastogi R, Saxena M, Chaturvedi DK, Gupta M, Rastogi AR, Kohli V, Kumar P, Jain M. Visualizations of Human Bioelectricity with Internal Symptoms’ Captures: The Indo.

Pan T, Lu D, Xin H, Li B. Biophotonic probes for bio-detection and imaging. Light: Science & Applications 2021; 10(1): 124. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-021-00561-2

Muncan J, Jinendra BM, Kuroki S, Tsenkova R. Aquaphotomics Research of Cold Stress in Soybean Cultivars with Different Stress Tolerance Ability: Early Detection of Cold Stress Response. Molecules 2022; 27(3): 744. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030744

Moyankova D, Stoykova P, Veleva P, Christov NK, Petrova A, Atanassova S. An Aquaphotomics Approach for Investigation of Water-Stress-Induced Changes in Maize Plants. Sensors 2023; 23(24): 9678. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23249678

Muncan J, Kuroki S, Moyankova D, Morita H, Atanassova S, Djilianov D, Tsenkova R. Recent advancements in plant aquaphotomics–Towards understanding of “drying without dying” phenomenon and its implications. NIR news 2019; 30(5-6): 22-5. https://doi.org/10.1177/0960336019855168

Muncan J, Tsenkova R. Aquaphotomics—Exploring Water Molecular Systems in Nature. Molecules 2023 Mar 14; 28(6): 2630. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28062630

van de Kraats EB, Munćan J, Tsenkova RN. Aquaphotomics—Origin, concept, applications and future perspectives. Substantia 2019; 3(2): 13-28.

Brain waves. https://info.tmsi.com/blog/types-of-brain-waves

Brain waves. https://nhahealth.com/brainwaves-the-language/

Fathi AA, Alsslam AE, Ahmed HS Schumann resonances and their potential applications: a review Article. Инженерные технологии и системы 2017; 27(4): 476-89. https://doi.org/10.15507/0236-2910.027.201704.476-489

Miller I 2003 http://www.globaldialoguefoundation.org/files/ THESEDONAEFFECT.pdf

English t 2021 https://interestingengineering.com/science/ what-is-the-schumann-resonance.

Micunovic I 2023 https://www.meer.com/en/72411-schumann-resonance

Burns S 2023 https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=9Zw_QUT4XFI

Persinger MA, Saroka KS. Human quantitative electroencephalographic and Schumann Resonance exhibit real-time coherence of spectral power densities: implications for interactive information processing. Journal of Signal and Information Processing 2015; 6(02): 153. https://doi.org/10.4236/jsip.2015.62015

Saroka KS, Persinger MA. Quantitative Shifts in the Second Harmonic (12-14 Hz) of the Schumann Resonance Are Commensurate with Estimations of the Sleeping Population: Implications of a Causal Relationship. Pre-Publication copy 2016. https://doi.org/10.18483/ijSci.1063

McCraty R, Alabdulgader A. Consciousness, the human heart and the global energetic field environment. Cardiol. Vasc. Res 2021; 5: 1-9. https://doi.org/10.33425/2639-8486.S1-1002

Alabdulgader AA. Space and Human Consciousness: The Great Whisper. Natural Science 2021; 13(7): 235-53. https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2021.137020

Alabdulgader AA. Quantum consciousness and the heart based resonant frequencies theory. Arch. Neurol. Neurosci 2021; 9: 1-0. https://doi.org/10.33552/ANN.2020.09.000719

Miller I, Lonetree B. The Sedona Effect: Correlations between Geomagnetic Anomalies, EEG Brainwaves & Schumann Resonance. Journal of Consciousness Exploration & Research 2013; 4(6).

Ray RW. Isochronic Tones in the Schumann Resonance Frequency for the Treatment of Anxiety: A Descriptive Exploratory Study. (Doctoral dissertation, Saybrook University).

McCraty R, Deyhle A. 37 The Global Coherence Initiative. Bioelectromagnetic and Subtle Energy Medicine 2014; 19:411.

Rubik B. Neurofeedback-enhanced gamma brainwaves from the prefrontal cortical region of meditators and non-meditators and associated subjective experiences. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 2011; 17(2): 109-15. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2009.0191

Acosta-Urquidi J. EEG Gamma Oscillations Role in Healthy Brain Function, Neuropathology and Altered States of Consciousness 2019. In Advances in Psychology Research.:1.

Pennington J, Sabot D, Church D. EcoMeditation and Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) Produce Elevated Brain-wave Patterns and States of Consciousness. Energy Psychology 2019; 11(1). https://doi.org/10.9769/EPJ.2019.11.1.JP

Church D, Stapleton P, Gosatti D, O’Keefe T. Effect of virtual group EcoMeditation on psychological conditions and flow states. Frontiers in Psychology 2022; 13: 907846. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.907846

Stapleton P, Dispenza J, McGill S, Sabot D, Peach M, Raynor D. Large effects of brief meditation intervention on EEG spectra in meditation novices. IBRO reports 2020; 9: 290-301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibror.2020.10.006

Stapleton P, Church D, Baumann O, Sabot D. EcoMeditation modifies brain resting state network activity. Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience 2022; 19(7-9): 61.

Behe MJ. Darwin's black box: The biochemical challenge to evolution. Simon and Schuster; 1996.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.